Material Safety Data
Sheet
Benzoyl Peroxide (Wet)
ACC# 02782
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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Benzoyl Peroxide (Wet)
Catalog Numbers: B274 1LB, B274-1LB, B2741LB, NC9747998
Synonyms: Dibenzoyl peroxide, benzoic acid peroxide, benzoyl
superoxide
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance,
call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call:
703-527-3887
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Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 94-36-0 |
Benzoyl peroxide |
67-75 |
202-327-6 |
| 7732-18-5 |
Water |
25-33 % |
231-791-2 |
Hazard
Symbols: XI E
Risk Phrases: 2 36 43
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Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white. Danger! Strong oxidizer. Contact with
other material may cause a fire. May cause respiratory and digestive tract
irritation. Causes eye and skin irritation. May cause allergic skin reaction.
Flammable solid.
Target Organs: Eyes.
Potential Health Effects
Eye: Causes eye irritation.
Skin: Causes skin irritation. May cause skin sensitization,
an allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
Prolonged and/or repeated contact may cause defatting of the skin and
dermatitis.
Ingestion: May cause irritation of the
digestive tract.
Inhalation: Dust is irritating to the
respiratory tract. May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic: No information found.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin
with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT
induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of
milk or water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh
air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is
difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to
Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
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Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. Strong oxidizer. Contact with combustible materials may cause a fire. Will
burn if involved in a fire. This material poses an explosion hazard when dry.
Flammable solid. This material is an explosion hazard when exposed to heat,
mechanical shock, friction or when agitated.
Extinguishing
Media: Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Use water
spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam. Do NOT use halogenated
agents.
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Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Remove all sources of ignition.
Provide ventilation. Do not use combustible materials such as paper towels to
clean up spill. Use only non-sparking tools and equipment. In the event of
spillage, spilled material should be mixed with water-wetted vermiculite, swept
up, and placed in a container for immediate disposal.
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Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with
adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty
containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous.
Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Avoid
ingestion and inhalation. Use caution when opening. Can explode without warning
when caps of old containers are unscrewed. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze,
solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage: Keep away from heat and flame. Do not store in
direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep refrigerated.
(Store below 4°C/39°F.)
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible
exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Benzoyl peroxide |
5 mg/m3 TWA |
5 mg/m3 TWA 1500 mg/m3 IDLH |
5 mg/m3 TWA |
| Water |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Benzoyl
peroxide: 5 mg/m3 TWA Water: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to
prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the
OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149.
Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when
necessary.
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Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Powder
Appearance: white
Odor: weak odor
pH:
Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor
Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:104-106 deg C
Autoignition
Temperature: 380 deg C ( 716.00 deg F)
Flash Point: Not
applicable.
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
NFPA
Rating: (estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 4; Reactivity: 4
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not
available.
Solubility: Insoluble in water.
Specific
Gravity/Density:Not available.
Molecular Formula:(C6H5CO)2O2
Molecular Weight:242.0676
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Do not allow to
dry. In its dry form, Benzoly Peroxide is highly flammable and explosive,
sensitive to friction, shock and heat, and must be handled with extreme caution.
Conditions to Avoid: Mechanical shock, ignition sources, excess heat,
combustible materials, reducing agents, temperatures above 100°C, organic
matter.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Reducing agents,
strong acids, bases, amines, metals, accelerators, methyl methacrylate, carbon
tetrachloride and ethylene, organic matter, N,N - dimethylaniline and lithium
aluminum hydride. Benzoyl peroxide is self-reactive chemical which can even
explode without warning when the caps of old jars are unscrewed. It is extremely
important to keep it pure, contaminants can lead to hazardous, unexpected
explosions.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon
dioxide, benzene.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 94-36-0: DM8575000
CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 94-36-0:
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 500 mg/24H
Mild;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 5700 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 7710
mg/kg;
CAS# 7732-18-5:
Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 94-36-0:
ACGIH: A4 - Not
Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen
IARC: Group 3 carcinogen CAS#
7732-18-5: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information found.
Teratogenicity: No
information found.
Reproductive Effects: No information found.
Neurotoxicity: No information found.
Mutagenicity: No
information found.
Other Studies: See actual entry in RTECS for
complete information.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
No information available.
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE C SOLID (BENZOYL PEROXIDE,65-70%) |
|
|
|
ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE C, SOLID (BENZOYL
PEROXIDE) |
| Hazard Class: |
5.2 |
|
|
|
5.2 |
| UN Number: |
UN3104 |
|
|
|
UN3104 |
| Packing Group: |
II |
|
|
|
II |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 94-36-0 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health
& Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health &
Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals
in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None
of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New
Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302 (RQ)
None of the chemicals in this
material have an RQ.
Section 302 (TPQ)
None of the chemicals in
this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 94-36-0: flammable,
sudden release of pressure.
Section 313
This material contains
Benzoyl peroxide (CAS# 94-36-0, 67 75%),which is subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean
Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does
not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of
the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under
the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants
under the CWA.
OSHA:
CAS# 94-36-0 is considered highly hazardous
by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 94-36-0 can be found on the following state
right to know lists: California, New Jersey, Florida, Pennsylvania, Minnesota,
Massachusetts.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not present on state lists from CA, PA, MN,
MA, FL, or NJ.
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals
in this product are listed. European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XI E
Risk Phrases:
R 2
Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or
other sources of ignition.
R 36 Irritating to eyes.
R 43 May cause sensitization by skin contact.
Safety Phrases:
S 14 Keep away from ... (incompatible
materials to
be indicated by the manufacturer).
S 3 Keep in a cool
place.
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves
and eye/face
protection.
S 7 Keep container tightly closed.
S 14A Keep away from
acids, reducing agents and
polymerisation catalysts.
WGK (Water
Danger/Protection)
CAS# 94-36-0: 1
CAS# 7732-18-5: No information
available.
Canada
CAS# 94-36-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 94-36-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on
Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
This
product has a WHMIS classification of C, D2B, B4.
CAS# 94-36-0 is listed on
Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not listed on
Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 94-36-0:
OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 5 mg/m3 OE
L-BELGIUM:TWA 5 mg/m3
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 5 mg/m
3;STEL 10 mg/m3;Skin
OEL-FRANCE:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 5 mg/m3
OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 5 mg/m3;STEL
10 mg/m3;Skin OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5
mg/m3 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 5
mg/m3 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 mg/m3
OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL IN
BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOR
EA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND,
SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI
TLV
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
8/03/1998
Revision #4 Date: 10/19/2001
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.