Material Safety Data
Sheet
Sodium Bisulfite Powder, Certified ACS
ACC# 21001
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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Sodium Bisulfite Powder,
Certified ACS
Catalog Numbers: S80171, S80171-1, S654-3,
S654-500
Synonyms: Sodium bisulfite; Sodium hydrogen sulfite;
Sulfurous acid, monosodium salt.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call:
201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC
assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance,
call: 703-527-3887
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Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7631-90-5 |
Sodium Bisulfite |
45.0 |
231-548-0 |
| 7681-57-4 |
Sodium metabisulfite |
45.0 |
231-673-0 |
| 7757-82-6 |
Sodium sulfate, anhydrous |
10.0 |
231-820-9 |
Hazard
Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases: 22
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Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white. May be harmful if swallowed. May cause eye and skin
irritation. May cause allergic skin and respiratory reaction.
Caution! May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause respiratory
tract irritation. May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Target
Organs: Heart, central nervous system.
Potential Health
Effects
Eye: May cause eye irritation and
possible burns. May cause eye injury.
Skin: Prolonged
and/or repeated contact may cause irritation and/or dermatitis. May cause skin
sensitization, an allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to
this material. Contact with skin causes irritation and possible burns,
especially if the skin is wet or moist.
Ingestion: May
cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and
possible burns. Exposure may cause central nervous system depression,
gastrointestinal and cardiac abnormalities. Sulfite compounds may cause a severe
aller gic reaction in sensitive individuals.
Inhalation:
Causes severe irritation of upper respiratory tract with coughing, burns,
breathing difficulty, and possible coma. May cause asthmatic attacks due to
allergic sensitization of the respiratory tract. May cause effects similar to
those described for ingestion.
Chronic: Prolonged or
repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid. Immediately
flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion: If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from
exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to
Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
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Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by
thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or chemical foam.
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Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Sweep up, then place
into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.
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Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation.
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Keep container tightly closed. Do not
get on skin or in eyes. Do not ingest or inhale.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
Keep away from strong acids. Keep away from water.
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible
exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Sodium Bisulfite |
5 mg/m3 TWA |
5 mg/m3 TWA |
none listed |
| Sodium metabisulfite |
5 mg/m3 TWA |
5 mg/m3 TWA |
none listed |
| Sodium sulfate, anhydrous |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Sodium
Bisulfite: 5 mg/m3 TWA Sodium metabisulfite: 5 mg/m3 TWA Sodium sulfate,
anhydrous: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to
prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the
OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149.
Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when
necessary.
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Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Solid
Appearance: white
Odor: sulforous odor - weak odor
pH: acidic in solution
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not
applicable.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: Not
applicable.
Freezing/Melting Point:Not available.
Autoignition
Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0
Explosion Limits,
Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
Solubility:
Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.48
Molecular
Formula:mixture
Molecular Weight:Not available
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable. However, may decompose if heated.
Conditions to
Avoid: Exposure to air, contact with water, strong acids, oxidizers.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Stropng oxidizers. Potassium
bisulfate may produce sulfur dioxide gas when in contact with acids and/or
water.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Oxides of sulfur, toxic
fumes of sodium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been
reported
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7631-90-5: VZ2000000
CAS# 7681-57-4: UX8225000
CAS# 7757-82-6: WE1650000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
7631-90-5:
Oral, rat: LD50 = 2 gm/kg;
CAS# 7681-57-4:
Oral,
rat: LD50 = >2 gm/kg;
Skin, rat: LD50 = >2 gm/kg;
CAS#
7757-82-6:
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 5989 mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7631-90-5:
ACGIH: A4 - Not
Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen CAS# 7681-57-4:
ACGIH: A4 - Not
Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen CAS# 7757-82-6: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC,
NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information available.
Teratogenicity: Sodium metabisulfite effects on Newborn: Stillbirth,
oral rat TDLo=20g/kg.
Reproductive Effects: No information available.
Neurotoxicity: No information available.
Mutagenicity:
Please refer to RTECS# UX8225000 for specific information.
Other
Studies: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity: No
data available. No information available.
Environmental: No
information reported.
Physical: No information available.
Other: No information available.
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
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US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
No information available. |
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No information available. |
| Hazard Class: |
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| UN Number: |
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| Packing Group: |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7631-90-5 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
CAS# 7681-57-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS#
7757-82-6 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting
List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are
under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are
listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None
of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302 (RQ)
CAS# 7631-90-5: final RQ =
5000 pounds (2270 kg)
Section 302 (TPQ)
None of the chemicals in
this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 7631-90-5: acute. CAS #
7681-57-4: acute.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under
Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any
hazardous air pollutants. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone
depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 7631-90-5 is listed as a Hazardous Substance
under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority
Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as
Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in
this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS#
7631-90-5 can be found on the following state right to know lists: California,
New Jersey, Florida, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
CAS# 7681-57-4
can be found on the following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Florida, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
CAS# 7757-82-6 can be found
on the following state right to know lists: Pennsylvania, Massachusetts.
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product
are listed. European/International Regulations
European
Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN
Risk Phrases:
R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
Safety
Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 In case of
contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical
advice.
S 28 After contact with skin, wash immediately
with...
S 43
In case of fire, use ... (indicate in the space
the precise type of
fire-fighting equipment. If water
increases the risk, add - never use
water).
S 7/8 Keep container tightly closed and dry.
WGK (Water
Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7631-90-5: 1
CAS# 7681-57-4: 1
CAS#
7757-82-6: 0
Canada
CAS# 7631-90-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 7631-90-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7681-57-4 is listed on
Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7681-57-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7757-82-6
is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7757-82-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
This product has a WHMIS classification of E.
CAS# 7631-90-5 is
listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7681-57-4 is listed on
Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7757-82-6 is not listed on
Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS#
7631-90-5: OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 mg/m3
OEL-DENMARK:TWA
5 mg/m3 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:T
WA 5 mg/m3
OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg/m
3 OEL IN BULGARIA,
COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NE
W ZEALAND, SINGAPORE,
VIETNAM check ACGI TLV
CAS# 7681-57-4: OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 mg/m3
OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 mg/m3
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 5 mg/m3
OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:T
WA 5 mg/m3 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 5 mg/m3 OEL-UNITED
KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg/m
3 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV
OEL IN NE
W ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI TLV
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
9/02/1997
Revision #2 Date: 11/30/2001
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.