Material Safety Data
Sheet
Potassium Iodide
ACC# 19435
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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Potassium Iodide
Catalog Numbers: AC418250030, AC418260030, S71981, S77567,
BP367-500, NC9501981, P410-10, P410-100, P410-3, P410-500, P412-10, P412-3,
P412-500, S719812
Synonyms: Knollide; Potide
Company
Identification:
Fisher
Scientific
1 Reagent
Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number:
201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For
International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
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Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7681-11-0 |
Potassium Iodide |
100 |
231-659-4 |
Hazard
Symbols: None listed.
Risk Phrases: None listed.
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Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless or white. May cause respiratory tract irritation. May
cause fetal effects. Light sensitive. Moisture sensitive.
Warning! Causes digestive tract irritation. May cause eye and skin
irritation.
Target Organs: Thyroid.
Potential Health Effects
Eye: May cause eye irritation.
Skin: May cause skin irritation. Chronic ingestion of
iodides during pregnancy has resulted in fetal death, severe goiter, and
cretinoid appearance of the newborn.
Ingestion: Causes
gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Chronic
ingestion of iodides during pregnancy has resulted in fetal death, severe
goiter, and cretinoid appearance of the newborn.
Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic: Chronic exposure can lead to iodism characterized
by salivation, nasal discharge, sneezing, conjunctivitis, fever, laryngitis,
bronchitis, stomatitis, and skin rashes. May cause reproductive and fetal
effects. Chronic ingestion of iodides during pregnancy has resulted in fetal
death, severe goiter, and cretinoid appearance of the newborn.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water
for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get
medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious
and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation: Remove
from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or
other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician: Treat
symptomatically and supportively.
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Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be
generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Wear appropriate protective
clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Wear a self-contained breathing
apparatus (SCBA) to prevent contact with thermal decomposition products.
Extinguishing Media: Use agent most appropriate to
extinguish fire. Do NOT get water inside containers. In case of fire, use carbon
dioxide, dry chemical powder or appropriate foam.
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Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and
place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty
conditions. Provide ventilation. Do not get water inside containers.
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Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with
adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact
with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Store protected
from light. Do not allow contact with water. Keep from contact with moist air
and steam.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated
area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture. Store
protected from light.
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation
to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Potassium Iodide |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Potassium Iodide: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to
prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the
OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149.
Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when
necessary.
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Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Crystals
Appearance: colorless or white
Odor: odorless
pH: 7 to 9
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor
Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 1330 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:680 deg C
Autoignition Temperature:
Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Decomposition
Temperature:Not available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 1;
Flammability: 1; Reactivity: 0
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
Solubility: Soluble in water
Specific Gravity/Density:3.13
Molecular Formula:KI
Molecular Weight:166.0028
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions
to Avoid: Incompatible materials, light, dust generation, moisture, metals,
excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Strong acids,
strong reducing agents, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous
Decomposition Products: Oxides of potassium, iodine.
Hazardous
Polymerization: Has not been reported.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7681-11-0: TT2975000
LD50/LC50:
Not
available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7681-11-0: Not listed by
ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No data available.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive
Effects: Reproductive effects have occurred in humans.
Neurotoxicity: No information available.
Mutagenicity:
Mutagenic effects have occurred in experimental animals.
Other
Studies: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity:
Material Safety Data Sheet ; ;
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
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US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
No information available. |
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No information available. |
| Hazard Class: |
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| UN Number: |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7681-11-0 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302
(RQ)
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
Section
302 (TPQ)
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 7681-11-0: acute, chronic.
Section 313
No
chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This
material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not
contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2
Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals
in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the
chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly
hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7681-11-0 is not present on state
lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed. European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
Not available.
Risk
Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
WGK (Water
Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7681-11-0: 1
Canada
CAS# 7681-11-0
is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7681-11-0 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
This product has a WHMIS classification of D2A.
CAS# 7681-11-0 is listed
on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
2/25/1999
Revision #1 Date: 8/02/2000
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.