Material Safety Data
Sheet
Potassium Persulfate
ACC# 19540
|
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Potassium Persulfate
Catalog Numbers: S80145, BP180 100, BP180-100, BP180100,
P281 500, P281-500, P281500, P282 100, P282 500, P282-100, P282-500, P282100,
P282500, S80145-1, S801451
Synonyms: Anthion; Peroxydisulfuric acid,
dipotassium salt; Potassium peroxydisulfate; Potassium persulfate
Company
Identification:
Fisher
Scientific
1 Reagent
Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number:
201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For
International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
|
Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7727-21-1 |
Potassium peroxydisulfate |
100 |
231-781-8 |
Hazard
Symbols: XN O
Risk Phrases: 22 36/37/38 42/43 8
|
Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless or white. Danger! Strong oxidizer.
Contact with other material may cause a fire. Causes digestive and respiratory
tract irritation. May cause allergic respiratory reaction. May cause allergic
skin reaction. May be harmful if swallowed. May cause severe eye, skin and
respiratory tract irritation with possible burns.
Target Organs:
No data found.
Potential Health
Effects
Eye: May cause severe eye irritation.
May cause conjunctivitis. May cause permanent corneal opacification.
Skin: May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction,
which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material. May cause severe
irritation and possible burns.
Ingestion: May cause burns
to the gastrointestinal tract. May be harmful if swallowed. May cause nausea,
vomiting, and diarrhea, possibly with blood.
Inhalation:
Dust is irritating to the respiratory tract. May cause asthmatic attacks due to
allergic sensitization of the respiratory tract. May cause acute pulmonary
edema, asphyxia, chemical pneumonitis, and upper airway obstruction caused by
edema.
Chronic: Prolonged or repeated skin contact may
cause sensitization dermatitis and possible destruction and/or ulceration.
Repeated exposure may cause allergic respiratory reaction (asthma).
|
Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid
immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin
with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious
and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from
exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically
and supportively.
|
Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. Strong oxidizer. Contact with combustible materials may cause a fire. Use
water with caution and in flooding amounts.
Extinguishing
Media: In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or
alcohol-resistant foam. Contact professional fire-fighters immediately.
|
Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Avoid runoff into storm sewers and
ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Sweep up, then place into a
suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Remove all
sources of ignition. Provide ventilation.
|
Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation.
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with clothing and other
combustible materials. Do not get on skin or in eyes. Avoid ingestion and
inhalation.
Storage: Keep away from heat, sparks, and
flame. Do not store near combustible materials. Store in a cool, dry place. Keep
containers tightly closed.
|
Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation
to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Potassium peroxydisulfate |
0.1 mg/m3 TWA |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Potassium peroxydisulfate: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent
skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear a chemical apron. Wear
appropriate clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Wear a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline
respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
|
Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Solid
Appearance: colorless or white
Odor: odorless
pH: Acidic in water (<7)
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not
available.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: Not
available.
Freezing/Melting Point:Decomposes
Autoignition
Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:100 deg C
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 1
Explosion Limits,
Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
Solubility:
Soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density:2.4770
Molecular
Formula:K2S2O8
Molecular Weight:270.3118
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions
to Avoid: Incompatible materials, ignition sources, dust generation,
combustible materials, reducing agents.
Incompatibilities with Other
Materials: Reducing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxygen, oxides of potassium, sulfur oxides (SOx), including sulfur oxide and
sulfur dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7727-21-1: SE0400000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
7727-21-1:
Oral, rat: LD50 = 802 mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7727-21-1: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH,
NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information available.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive
Effects: No information available.
Neurotoxicity: No information
available.
Mutagenicity: No information available.
Other
Studies: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
No information available.
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
|
Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
POTASSIUM PERSULFATE |
|
|
|
POTASSIUM PERSULFATE |
| Hazard Class: |
5.1 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
| UN Number: |
UN1492 |
|
|
|
UN1492 |
| Packing Group: |
III |
|
|
|
III |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7727-21-1 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302
(RQ)
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
Section
302 (TPQ)
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 7727-21-1: acute, flammable.
Section 313
No
chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This
material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not
contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2
Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals
in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the
chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly
hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7727-21-1 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: New Jersey, Florida, Pennsylvania,
Massachusetts.
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals
in this product are listed. European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN O
Risk Phrases:
R
22 Harmful if swallowed.
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
R 42/43 May cause sensitization by inhalation and
skin
contact.
R 8 Contact with combustible material may cause
fire.
Safety Phrases:
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
S 24 Avoid
contact with skin.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37 Wear suitable gloves.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7727-21-1: 1
Canada
CAS# 7727-21-1 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS#
7727-21-1 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
This product has a WHMIS
classification of C, E.
CAS# 7727-21-1 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient
Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 7727-21-1: OEL-DENMARK:TWA 2
mg/m3 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg
/m3 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1 mg/m3 JANUARY
1993
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
12/12/1997
Revision #6 Date: 12/13/2000
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.