Material Safety Data
Sheet
Barium Chloride Dihydrate
ACC# 02371
|
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Barium Chloride Dihydrate
Catalog Numbers: B33-10, B33-50, B34-10, B34-100, B34-3,
B34-500, NC9511912, S712451, S712481
Synonyms: Barium dichloride
dihydrate.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance,
call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call:
703-527-3887
|
Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 10326-27-9 |
Barium chloride dihydrate |
> 99 |
unlisted |
| 10361-37-2 |
Barium chloride anhydrous |
- |
233-788-1 |
Hazard
Symbols: T
Risk Phrases: 25 20
|
Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white. Warning! Harmful if swallowed. Causes
eye and skin irritation. Causes severe respiratory tract irritation. Causes
severe digestive tract irritation with pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May
corrode the digestive tract with hemorrhaging and possible shock. May cause
cardiac disturbances. May cause blood abnormalities. May cause kidney damage.
May cause lung damage.
Target Organs: Kidneys, respiratory
system, muscles, cardiovascular system.
Potential Health
Effects
Eye: Contact produces irritation,
tearing, and burning pain. May cause conjunctivitis.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. Prolonged contact with the skin, especially if the skin
is wet or moist, causes necrosis.
Ingestion: Harmful if
swallowed. May cause kidney damage. May cause severe digestive tract irritation
with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause hemorrhaging of
the digestive tract. Barium chloride affects the muscles (especially the smooth
muscles of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems), causes salivation, tingl
ing of the mouth or face, convulsions, numbness, muscle paralysis, res piratory
failure, slow pulse rate, pulmonary edema, irregular heart be at, potassium
deficiency in the blood.
Inhalation: Causes respiratory
tract irritation. May cause effects similar to those described for ingestion.
Chronic: No information found.
|
Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce
vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid
immediately.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air
immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is
difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically
and supportively.
|
Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by
thermal decomposition or combustion. Non-combustible, substance itself does not
burn but may decompose upon heating to produce irritating, corrosive and/or
toxic fumes.
Extinguishing Media: For small fires, use dry
chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. Substance is
noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire.
|
Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and
place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty
conditions. Provide ventilation.
|
Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands
before eating. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and
accumulation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not ingest or inhale.
Storage: Keep away from heat and flame. Keep away from
sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances.
|
Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible
exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Barium chloride dihydrate |
none listed |
none listed |
none listed |
| Barium chloride anhydrous |
none listed |
as Ba: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA 50 mg/m3 IDLH (Listed
under ''Barium (soluble compounds)'') |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Barium
chloride dihydrate: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. Barium
chloride anhydrous: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent
skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective
clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the OSHA
respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149.
Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when
necessary.
|
Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Solid
Appearance: white
Odor: odorless
pH: Not
available.
Vapor Pressure: Negligible.
Vapor Density: Not
applicable.
Evaporation Rate:Negligible.
Viscosity: Not
available.
Boiling Point: 2840 deg F
Freezing/Melting
Point:1760 deg F
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Decomposition Temperature:Not
available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0;
Reactivity: 0
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
Solubility: 59% @ 100C
Specific Gravity/Density:3.86 (water=1)
Molecular
Formula:BaCl2
Molecular Weight:208.236
|
Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable.
Conditions to Avoid: Ignition sources, dust
generation, excess heat, strong oxidants.
Incompatibilities with Other
Materials: Incompatible with bromine trifluoride and 2-furan percarboxylic
acid (explodes at room temperature). Reacts violently with sulfuric acid.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, chlorine.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 10326-27-9: CQ8751000
CAS# 10361-37-2: CQ8750000
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
CAS# 10361-37-2:
Oral, rat:
LD50 = 118 mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 10326-27-9:
ACGIH: A4 - Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen (listed as
Barium). CAS# 10361-37-2:
ACGIH: A4 - Not Classifiable as a Human
Carcinogen (listed as Barium).
Epidemiology: No information found.
Teratogenicity: No information found.
Reproductive
Effects: No information found.
Neurotoxicity: No information
found.
Mutagenicity: No information found.
Other Studies:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
|
Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity: No
data available. No information available.
Environmental: Barium
chloride accumulates in plants when it exceeds calcium and magnesium levels in
soil.
Physical: No information available.
Other: No
information available.
|
Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
|
Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
BARIUM COMPOUNDS, N.O.S. |
|
|
|
BARIUM COMPOUNDS NOS (BARIUM CHLORIDE) |
| Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
| UN Number: |
UN1564 |
|
|
|
UN1564 |
| Packing Group: |
III |
|
|
|
III |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 10326-27-9 is not on the TSCA
Inventory. It is a hydrate and exempt from TSCA Inventory requirements
(40CFR720.3(u)(2)).
CAS# 10361-37-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on
the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None
of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section
12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA
Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a
SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302 (RQ)
None of the
chemicals in this material have an RQ.
Section 302 (TPQ)
None of
the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS #
10326-27-9: acute, chronic. CAS # 10361-37-2: acute, chronic.
Section
313
This material contains Barium chloride dihydrate (listed as **
undefined **), 99%, (CAS# 10326-27-9) which is subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373. This chemical
is not at a high enough concentration to be reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air
pollutants. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This
material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water
Act:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous
Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as
Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are
listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the
chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 10326-27-9 is not present on state lists from CA, PA,
MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
CAS# 10361-37-2 is not present on state lists from CA,
PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the
chemicals in this product are listed. European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T
Risk Phrases:
R 25
Toxic if swallowed.
R 20 Harmful by inhalation.
Safety
Phrases:
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical
advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water
Danger/Protection)
CAS# 10326-27-9: 1
CAS# 10361-37-2: 1
Canada
Canada
CAS# 10361-37-2 is listed on Canada's DSL
List. CAS# 10361-37-2 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
This product has a
WHMIS classification of D1B, D2B.
CAS# 10326-27-9 is not listed on Canada's
Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 10361-37-2 is listed on Canada's Ingredient
Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 10326-27-9:
OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 0.
5 mg(Ba)/m3
OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)
/m3 OEL-FINLAND:TWA
0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 (tot
al dust) OEL-HUNGARY:STEL
0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5
mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA
0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.5 m
g(Ba)/m3;STEL 1.5 mg(Ba)/m3
OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3;STEL 1
mg(Ba)/m OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5
mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(
Ba)/m3 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA,
JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL
IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check
ACGI TLV
CAS# 10361-37-2: OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA
0.
5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.5
mg(Ba)
/m3 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3
(tot
al dust) OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5
mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.5
m
g(Ba)/m3;STEL 1.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.3 mg/m3
OEL-SWITZERLAN
D:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3;STEL 1 mg(Ba)/m OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5
mg(Ba)/m3 OEL
-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(Ba)/m3 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA,
JORDAN,
KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check
AC
GI TLV
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
4/23/1999
Revision #4 Date: 6/08/2001
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.