Material Safety Data
Sheet
Aluminum (Metallic, Powder)
ACC# 01000
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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Aluminum (Metallic, Powder)
Catalog Numbers: S79891, S79891-1, A559-500, S798911
Synonyms: None.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance,
call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call:
703-527-3887
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Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7429-90-5 |
Aluminum |
100 |
231-072-3 |
Hazard
Symbols: F
Risk Phrases: 15 17
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Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: silver-gray. Air sensitive. Danger! May ignite
or explode on contact with moist air. Reacts violently and/or explosively with
water, steam or moisture. May cause eye and skin irritation. May cause
respiratory tract irritation. Dust may form flammable or explosive mixture with
air, especially when damp.
Target Organs: Lungs, eyes,
skin.
Potential Health Effects
Eye: May cause eye irritation.
Skin: May cause skin irritation. Low hazard for usual
industrial handling. No sensitizing effects known.
Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with
nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Inhalation: May cause
respiratory tract irritation. May cause respiratory difficulty and coughing.
Chronic: Aluminum may be implicated in Alzheimer's disease.
Inhalation of aluminum containing dusts may cause pulmonary disease.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes
with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin: In case of contact, flush skin with plenty of water.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops
and persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: If
swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically
and supportively.
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Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. Water Reactive. Material will react with water and may release a flammable
and/or toxic gas. Dust can be an explosion hazard when exposed to heat or flame.
May ignite or explode on contact with steam or moist air. Aluminum powder may
evolve hydrogen gas in contact with water and finely divided dust may be ignited
by naked lights or sparks. Polished aluminum powders which have been treated
with oils or wax for printing or paint purposes are not generally dangerous.
Bulk dust when damp with water may heat spontaneously. Hazard greater as
fineness increases.
Extinguishing Media: DO NOT USE WATER!
Do NOT get water inside containers. Contact professional fire-fighters
immediately. Do NOT use CO2 or halogenated extinguishing agents. Smother with
dry sand, dry clay, dry ground limestone (CaCO3), or use approved Class D
extinguishers.
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Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating
dusty conditions. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool.
Provide ventilation. Do not expose spill to water. Vacuum or sweep up material
and place into a suitable, dry disposal container.
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Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Do not allow water to get into the
container because of violent reaction. Minimize dust generation and
accumulation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Do not allow contact with water. Keep from contact with moist air and steam. Use
only with adequate ventilation.
Storage: Keep away from
sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances. Keep away from water. Flammables-area. Keep containers
tightly closed. Keep away from acidic, alkaline, combustible and oxidizing
materials. Separate from halogenated compounds.
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Use explosion-proof ventilation equipment. Facilities storing
or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a
safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep
airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Aluminum |
10 mg/m3 TWA (metal dust) |
total: 10 mg/m3 TWA; respirable dust: 5 mg/m3
TWA; pyro powders and welding fume s: 5 mg/m3 TWA; soluble salts and
alkyls: 2 mg/m3 TWA |
15 mg/m3 TWA (total
|
OSHA Vacated PELs: Aluminum:
total dust, as Al: 15 mg/m3 TWA; respirable fraction, as Al: 5 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to
prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: A
respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR §1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2
requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant a respirator's use.
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Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Powder
Appearance: silver-gray
Odor: odorless
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Negligible
Vapor
Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 2467 deg C @ 760
mm Hg
Freezing/Melting Point:660 deg C
Autoignition
Temperature: 760 deg C ( 1,400.00 deg F)
Flash Point: Not
applicable.
Decomposition Temperature:> 2400 deg C
NFPA
Rating: (estimated) Health: 0; Flammability: 3; Reactivity: 1
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not
available.
Solubility: insoluble
Specific
Gravity/Density:2.7020g/cm3
Molecular Formula:Al
Molecular
Weight:26.98
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Aluminum powder
may evolve hydrogen gas in contact with water, and finely divided dust may be
ignited by naked lights or sparks. Polished aluminum powders which have been
treated with oils or wax for printing or paint purposes are not generally
dangerous. Uncoated aluminum powder reacts with strong acid and strong alkalies
to release hydrogen gas.
Conditions to Avoid: Ignition sources, dust
generation, exposure to air, excess heat, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Acids, alkalies, acid
chlorides, halogenated agents, metal salts, strong oxidizing agents, Contact
with water liberates highly flammable gases., ammonium nitrate, ammonium
persulfate, antimony, arsenic oxides, barium bromate, barium chlorate, barium
iodate.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen gas, aluminum
oxide, aluminum fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been
reported
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7429-90-5: BD0330000
LD50/LC50:
Not
available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7429-90-5: Not listed by
ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information
available.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive Effects: No information available.
Neurotoxicity: Chronic exposure to aluminum has produced numbness in
finge rs and (in one case) brain effects.
Mutagenicity: No
information available.
Other Studies: No data available.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
No information available.
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
ALUMINUM POWDER,UNCOATED |
|
|
|
ALUMINUM POWDER UNCOATED |
| Hazard Class: |
4.3 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
| UN Number: |
UN1396 |
|
|
|
UN1396 |
| Packing Group: |
II |
|
|
|
II |
| Additional Info: |
|
| |
| NON-PYROPHORIC |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7429-90-5 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302
(RQ)
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
Section
302 (TPQ)
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 7429-90-5: acute, chronic.
Section 313
This
material contains Aluminum (CAS# 7429-90-5, 100%),which is subject to the
reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air
pollutants. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This
material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water
Act:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous
Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as
Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are
listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the
chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7429-90-5 can be found on the following state right to
know lists: California, New Jersey, Florida, Pennsylvania, Minnesota,
Massachusetts.
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals
in this product are listed. European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
F
Risk Phrases:
R 15
Contact with water liberates highly flammable
gases.
R 17 Spontaneously
flammable in air.
Safety Phrases:
S 7/8 Keep container tightly
closed and dry.
S 43A In case of fire, use dry chemical (never use
water).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7429-90-5: 0
Canada
CAS# 7429-90-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS#
7429-90-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
This product has a WHMIS
classification of B6, D2B.
CAS# 7429-90-5 is listed on Canada's Ingredient
Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 7429-90-5: OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA
10 mg/m3 OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 mg/m
3 (salts) OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 mg/m3 (fumes)
OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 5 mg/m
3 (resp. dust) OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 mg/m3
OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 mg/m3 (sal
ts) OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 mg/m3 (fumes)
OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp. d
ust) OEL-DENMARK:TWA 10 mg/m3 (resp. dust)
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 2 mg/m3 (
salts) OEL-DENMARK:TWA 5 mg/m3 (fumes)
OEL-FINLAND:TWA 2 mg/m3 (salt
s) OEL-FRANCE:TWA 10 mg/m3 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 2
mg/m3 (salts) OEL-FRANC
E:TWA 5 mg/m3 (fumes) OEL-FRANCE:TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp.
dust) OEL-GERMAN
Y:TWA 6 mg/m3 OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 5 mg/m3 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 2
mg/m3;STEL
4 mg/m3 (salts) JAN9 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 mg/m3 (resp.
dust) O
EL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 2 mg/m3 (salts) OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 2 mg/m3
OEL-S
WEDEN:TWA 10 mg/m3 (resp. dust) OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 2 mg/m3 (salts)
OEL-S
WEDEN:TWA 4 mg/m3 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 5 mg/m3 (resp. dust)
OEL-SWITZERLAN
D:TWA 2 mg/m3 (salts) OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 6 mg/m3 (fumes)
OEL-SWITZE
RLAND:TWA 6 mg/m3 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 6 mg/m3 (resp. dust)
OEL-UNITE
D KINGDOM:TWA 10 mg/m3;STEL 20 mg/m3 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10
mg/m3;
STEL 20 mg/m3 (resp. dust) OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 2 mg/m3 (salts)
OE
L IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JOR
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
6/25/1999
Revision #3 Date: 2/15/2001
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.