Material Safety Data
Sheet
Aluminum Nitrate Nonahydrate
ACC# 00942
|
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Aluminum Nitrate
Nonahydrate
Catalog Numbers: A586 10, A586 3, A586 500,
A586-10, A586-250, A586-3, A586-500, A58610, A5863, A586500
Synonyms:
Aluminum Trinitrate; Nitric Acid Aluminum Salt
Company
Identification:
Fisher
Scientific
1 Reagent
Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number:
201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For
International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
|
Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7784-27-2 |
Aluminum Nitrate Nonahydrate |
100 |
unlisted
|
Hazard Symbols: O
Risk
Phrases: 8
|
Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless or white. Danger! Strong oxidizer.
Contact with other material may cause a fire. May cause severe eye, skin and
respiratory tract irritation with possible burns. Hygroscopic. May cause adverse
reproductive effects based upon animal studies.
Target Organs:
No data found.
Potential Health
Effects
Eye: Causes eye irritation. May cause
conjunctivitis. May cause permanent corneal opacification.
Skin: May cause severe irritation and possible burns.
Ingestion: Methemoglobinemia is characterized by dizziness,
drowsiness, headache, breath shortness, cyanosis with bluish skin, rapid heart
rate and chocolate-brown colored blood. Ingestion of nitrate containing
compounds can lead to methemoglobinemia. May cause nausea, vomiting, and
diarrhea, possibly with blood.
Inhalation: May cause
respiratory tract irritation. May cause methemoglobinemia, cyanosis,
convulsions, tachycardia, dyspnea (labored breathing), and death.
Methemoglobinemia is characterized by dizziness, drowsiness, headache, breath
shortness, cyanosis with bluish skin, rapid heart rate and chocolate-brown
blood. May cause acute pulmonary edema, asphyxia, chemical pneumonitis, and
upper airway obstruction caused by edema.
Chronic: May
cause methemoglobinemia, which is characterized by chocolate-brown colored
blood, headache, weakness, dizziness, breath shortness, cyanosis (bluish skin
due to deficient oxygenation of blood), rapid heart rate, unconsciousness and
possible death. Adverse reproductive effects have been reported in animals.
|
Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce
vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Get medical aid.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh
air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Get medical aid
if cough or other symptoms appear. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If
breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable
mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to
Physician: For methemoglobinemia, administer oxygen alone or with
Methylene blue depending on the methemoglobinemia concentration in the blood.
Antidote: Methylene blue, alone or in combination with
oxygen is indicated as a treatment in nitrite induced methemoglobinemia.
|
Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. Strong oxidizer. Contact with combustible materials may cause a fire.
During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal
decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers
cool. Use water with caution and in flooding amounts. Containers may explode
when heated.
Extinguishing Media: Contact professional
fire-fighters immediately. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water
until well after fire is out. For small fires, do NOT use dry chemicals, carbon
dioxide, halon or foams. USE WATER ONLY. For large fires, flood fire area with
water from a distance.
|
Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and
place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and
ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty
conditions. Remove all sources of ignition. Do not use combustible materials
such as paper towels to clean up spill.
|
Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with
adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Empty
containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous.
Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with clothing and other combustible
materials. Do not get on skin or in eyes. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not
pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers
to heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage: Keep away from
heat, sparks, and flame. Do not store near combustible materials. Store in a
tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances. Keep away from flammable liquids. Store protected from
moisture.
|
Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation
to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Aluminum Nitrate Nonahydrate |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Aluminum
Nitrate Nonahydrate: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent
skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear a chemical apron. Wear
appropriate clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Wear a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline
respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
|
Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
solid
Appearance: colorless or white
Odor: odorless
pH: Acidic in solution.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not
available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 302
deg F
Freezing/Melting Point:165 deg F
Autoignition
Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Decomposition Temperature:302 deg F
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 1
Explosion Limits,
Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
Solubility:
64% in water at 25C
Specific Gravity/Density:>1
Molecular
Formula:Al(NO3)3.9H2O
Molecular Weight:375.1168
|
Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions
to Avoid: Incompatible materials, ignition sources, dust generation,
combustible materials, reducing agents, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Reducing agents, moisture.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Nitrogen oxides, irritating and
toxic fumes and gases, aluminum oxide, aluminum fumes.
Hazardous
Polymerization: Has not been reported.
|
Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7784-27-2: BD1050000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
7784-27-2:
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3980 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 3671
mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7784-27-2: Not listed by
ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information
available.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive Effects: No information available.
Neurotoxicity: No information available.
Mutagenicity: No
information available.
Other Studies: See actual entry in RTECS for
complete information.
|
Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
No information available.
|
Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
|
Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
ALUMINUM NITRATE |
|
|
|
ALUMINUM NITRATE |
| Hazard Class: |
5.1 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
| UN Number: |
UN1438 |
|
|
|
UN1438 |
| Packing Group: |
III |
|
|
|
III |
|
Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7784-27-2 is not on the TSCA
Inventory. It is a hydrate and exempt from TSCA Inventory requirements
(40CFR720.3(u)(2)).
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302
(RQ)
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
Section
302 (TPQ)
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 7784-27-2: acute, flammable.
Section 313
This
material contains Aluminum Nitrate Nonahydrate (listed as ** undefined **),
100%, (CAS# 7784-27-2) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section
313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
This
material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not
contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2
Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals
in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the
chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly
hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7784-27-2 is not present on state
lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed. European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
O
Risk Phrases:
R 8
Contact with combustible material may cause
fire.
Safety
Phrases:
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7784-27-2: No
information available.
Canada
Canada
None of the
chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL or NDSL list. This product has a
WHMIS classification of C, D2A, D2B.
CAS# 7784-27-2 is not listed on
Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS#
7784-27-2: OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 mg(
Al)/m3
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 OEL-T
HE
NETHERLANDS:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 OEL-SWEDEN
:TWA 2
mg(Al)/m3 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:
TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3
OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH
TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND,
SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI TLV
|
Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
12/12/1997
Revision #4 Date: 8/02/2000
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.