Material Safety Data
Sheet
Ammonium Carbonate
ACC# 01160
|
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Ammonium Carbonate
Catalog Numbers: S79896, S79896-1, A651 500, A651-500,
A651500, A651J500, A652 3, A652-3, A6523, A656 3, A656 500, A656-3, A656-500,
A6563, A656500, A657, A657-12, A657-212, A657-500, A657115LB, A657212, A657500,
BP2414-3, BP2414-500, S798961
Synonyms: Ammonium Sesquicarbonate,
Carbonic Acid Ammonium Salt, Crystal Ammonia, Diammonium Carbonate.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1
Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ
07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency
Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
|
Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 506-87-6 |
Ammonium carbonate |
>99.0 |
208-058-0 |
Hazard
Symbols: XI
Risk Phrases: 36/37/38
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Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless or white. Air sensitive. Warning!
Causes eye and skin irritation. May cause digestive tract irritation. Causes
respiratory tract irritation.
Target Organs: None.
Potential Health Effects
Eye: Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical
conjunctivitis.
Skin: Causes skin irritation. May cause
irritation with burning pain, itching and redness.
Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with
nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Inhalation: Causes
respiratory tract irritation. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema.
Chronic: Effects may be delayed.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin
with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or
persists. Wash clothing before reuse. Rinse area with large amounts of water for
at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and
alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately.
If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give
oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Antidote: None reported.
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Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by
thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed
containers cool. Substance is nonflammable. Vapors may be heavier than air. They
can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Contact with
metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated.
Extinguishing Media: For small fires, use water spray, dry
chemical, carbon dioxide or chemical foam. Do NOT get water inside containers.
For large fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam, or
water spray. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after
fire is out.
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Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Avoid runoff into storm sewers and
ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Sweep up or absorb material,
then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Avoid
generating dusty conditions. Remove all sources of ignition. Provide
ventilation. Do not get water inside containers.
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Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on
clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Store
protected from air. Wash clothing before reuse.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
away from incompatible substances. Do not store in metal containers. Store in
opaque, air-tight containers. Do not expose to air.
|
Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible
exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Ammonium carbonate |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Ammonium
carbonate: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to
prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: A
respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR §1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2
requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant a respirator's use. Follow the OSHA respirator regulations
found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or
European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
|
Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Solid
Appearance: colorless or white
Odor: strong odor -
ammonia-like
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not
available.
Vapor Density: 2.7
Evaporation Rate:Negligible.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:58 deg C
Autoignition Temperature:
Not available.
Flash Point: Not available.
Decomposition
Temperature:Not available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 2;
Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific
Gravity/Density:1.5 @ 20C
Molecular Formula:CH8N2O3
Molecular Weight:96.0676
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal
storage and handling conditions. May decompose on exposure to air.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation,
exposure to air, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong acids.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
and ammonia (NH3), oxides of carbon, toxic gases.
Hazardous
Polymerization: Has not been reported.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 506-87-6: BP1925000
LD50/LC50:
Not
available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 506-87-6: Not listed by ACGIH,
IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information available.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive
Effects: No information available.
Neurotoxicity: No information
available.
Mutagenicity: No information available.
Other
Studies: No data available.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Fathead Minnow: LC50 = 37 mg/L; 96 Hr.; Unspecified No data available.
Environmental: No information found.
Physical: No
information found.
Other: No information available.
|
Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
No information available. |
|
|
|
AMMONIUM CARBONATE |
| Hazard Class: |
|
|
|
|
9.2 |
| UN Number: |
|
|
|
|
UN9084 |
| Packing Group: |
|
|
|
|
III |
| Additional Info: |
|
| |
| REGULATED LIMIT 230KG |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 506-87-6 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302
(RQ)
CAS# 506-87-6: final RQ = 5000 pounds (2270 kg)
Section 302
(TPQ)
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section
313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air
Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This
material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not
contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS#
506-87-6 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA. None of the chemicals
in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the
chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly
hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 506-87-6 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Massachusetts.
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals
in this product are listed. European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XI
Risk Phrases:
R
36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
Safety
Phrases:
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 506-87-6: No
information available.
Canada
CAS# 506-87-6 is listed on Canada's
DSL List. CAS# 506-87-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
This product has a
WHMIS classification of D2B.
CAS# 506-87-6 is not listed on Canada's
Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
|
Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
7/19/1999
Revision #1 Date: 8/02/2000
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.